منابع

1-     Morgan, R. P. C, Duzant, J. H. Modified MMF (Morgan–Morgan–Finney) model for evaluating effects of crops and vegetation cover on soil erosion. Earth Surface Processes and Landform. 2008,3: 3(1): 90 - 106

2-     Collins, A. L. Williams, L. J., Zhang, Y. S., Marius, M., Dungait, J. A. J., Smallman, D. J., Naden, P. S. Catchment source contributions to the sediment-bound organic matter degrading salmonid spawning gravels in a lowland river, southern England. Science of The Total Environment, 2001,3: 456: 181-195.

1.     Russel M. A., Walling D. E., and Hodgkinson R. A. Suspende sediment sources in two small lowland agricultural catchments in UK. Journal of Hydrology, 2003:252, 1-24

2.     Zapata F.. The use of environmental radionuclides as tracers in soil erosion and sedimentation investigation: Recent advances and future developments. Soil and tilage Research,2003: 69.3-13

3.     Hakimkhani Sh.. Investigation use of tracers in sediment tracing fluviall sediment, Poldasht station. Master science thesis. 2007.[In persian].

1. Koiter, A.,J., Lobb, D.A., Owens. P.N., Petticrew, E.L., Tiessen, K., Li, S.,. The behavioural characteris of sediment properties and their implications for sediment fingerprinting as an approach for identifying sediment sources in river basins. Earth sci. Rev. 2013. 125, 24-42
2. Walling D.E., The evolution of sediment sources fingerprinting investigations in fluvial system. Soils Sediments 2013: 13:1658-1675
3. Mabit L., Benmansour M., Abril J.M., Walling D,E., Meusburger K., Lurian A.R., Bernard C., Tarjan S., Owens P.N., Blake W.H., Alewell C. Fallout Pb²¹⁰ as a soil and sediment tracering in catchment sediment budget investigation : a review Earth Sci. Rev. 2014:138:335-351
4. Walling D. E.,. Tracing suspende sediment sources in catchments and rivers systems, Science of the Total Environment. 2005: 334:159-184
5. Carreras N. M., Krein A., Gallart F., Iffly J. F., Pfister L., Haffman L., Owens P. N.,. Assessment of different parameter for discriminating potentioal suspende sediment sources and provenance: A multi scale study in Luxembourg. Geomorphology. 2010: 11:118-129
6. Collins A.L., Walling D. E., Leeks G. J. L.,. Fingerprinting the origin of fluvial suspended sediment in larger river basin: Combining assessment of spatial provenance and source type. Geografiska Annaler. 1997: 79(a): 239-254
7.  Nostrati, K., Ascribing soil erosion of hillslope components to river sediment yield. Journal of Environmental Management. 2017: 194: 63-72
8. Tiecher T., Caner L., Minella J.P.G., Pellegrini A., Capoane V., Rasche J.W.A., Schaefer G.L., Rheinhimer D. Tracing sediment sources in two paired agricultural catchment with different riparian forest and wetland proportion in southern Brazil. Geoderma.2017:258:225-239
9. Zhao G., Mu X., Han M., An Z., Gao P., Sun W., Xu W.,. Sediment yield and sources in dam-controlled watershed on the northern Loess Plateau. Catena 2017:149:110-119
10. Du. P., Des E Walling.,. Fingerprinting surficial sources: Exploring some potential problems associated with the spatial variability of material properties. Journal of Environmental Management. 2017: 194 : 4-15
11.  Garzon- Garcia A., Laceby J.P., Olley J.M., Bunn S.E., Differentiating the sources of fine sediment organic matter and nitrogen in a subtropical Australian catchment. Science of the total environment. 2017: 575: 1384-1394
12. Collins, A. L., Williams , l., j., zhang y. s. marius m., dungait, j. a., smallman, d. j. et al.,. Catchment source contributions to the sediment-bound organic matter degrading salamonid apawing gravels in a lowland river, southern england. Science of the total environment, 2013: 456.181-195
13. Cooper, R., Krueger, T., Hiscock, K, M., and Rawlins, Barry G. High-temporal resolution fluvial sediment source fingerprinting with uncertainty: a Bayesian approach. Earth Surface Processes and Landforms, 2015:40: 78-92.
14. Devereux, O, H., Prestegaard, K. L., Needelman, B. A., and Gellis, Allen C. Suspended-sediment sources in an urban watershed, Northeast Branch Anacostia River, Maryland. Hydrological Processes, 2012:24:1391-1403.
15. Gruszowski, K. E., Foster, I. D. L., Lees, J. A., & Charlesworth, S. M. Sediment sources and transport pathways in a rural catchment, Herefordshire, UK. Hydrological Processes, 2013: 17: 2665-2681.
16. Nosrati k, Govers G, Semmenes B.X, and Ward E,J.,. A mixing model to incorporate uncertainty in sediment fingerprinting. CATENA, 2014: 217: 173-180.
17. Rowan, J. S., Black, S. and Franks, S. W. Sediment fingerprinting as an environmental forensics tool explaining cyanobacteria blooms in lakes. Applied Geography, 2013: 32: 832-843.
18. D Haen K, Verstraeten G., Dusar B,. Degryse B., Heax J., Walkens M. Unravelling changing sediment sources in a Mediterranean mountain catchment Bayesian fingerprinting approach. HydrologicalProcesses. 2013: 27:896-927.
19. Carter, J., Owens, P N., Walling, D, E., and Leeks, Graham J. L. Fingerprinting suspended sediment sources in a large urban river system. Science of The Total Environment, 2003: 14: 513-534.
20. Hakimkhani Sh., invetigatd of relative contribution of erosion typs in sediment yield. GhareAgaj, Maku, Journal of Natural Resource. 2001. 63-13-27,.[In persia].
21. Olley J., Burton J., Smolders K., Pantus F., and Pietsch T. The application of fallout radionnuclides to determine erosion process in water supply catchments of subtropical South-east Queensland, Australlia.  Hydrological Processes, 2012:27:62-70
22. He, Q., and Walling, D. E. The distribution of fallout 137 Cs and 210 Pb in undisturbed and cultivated soils. Applied Radiation and Isotopes, 1997: 48(5), 677-690.
23. Ownes, P. N., Walling. D.E.,. Spatial variability of cesium-137 inventories a: reference sites: an example from two contrasting sites in England and Zimbabwe. Appl. Radiate. Isot. 1996:47,699-707.
24. Collins A.L., Walling D.E., Sichingabula H.M., Suspended sediment source fingerprinting in small tropical catchment and managment implications,.  Applied Geography, 2001: 21:387-412.
25. Motha J.A., Wallbrink P.J., Hairsine P.B,. and Grayson R. B.. Determining the sources of suspende sediment in forested catchment in southeastern Australia. Water Resources Reasearch. 2003: 39(3): 1056-1070
26. Wallbrink, PJ, Murray, AS, Olley, JM, & Olive, LJ.. Determining sources and transit times of suspended sediment in the Murrumbidgee River, New South Wales, Australia, using fallout 137Cs and 210Pb. Water Resources Research, 1998:34(4), 879-887.
27. Caitcheon G. G, Olley J. M., Pantus F., Hancock G., and Leslie C.. The dominant erosion processes supplying fine sediment to three major rivers in tropical Australia. Geomorphology, 2012: 151-152. Pp.188-195