تبخیر به عنوان یکی از عوامل اصلی کاهش منابع آبهای سطحی نظیر دریاچه‌ها و مخازن سدها شناخته شده است. با توجه به تعدد مؤلفه‌های مؤثر بر تبخیر، برآورد صحیح آن همواره مورد توجه محققان حوزۀ هیدرولوژی بوده است. در این پژوهش ارتفاع تبخیر روزانه از سطح مخزن سد اکباتان با استفاده از روش بیلان انرژی نسبت بوئن به عنوان روش پایه، برآورد و با نتایج 20 رابطۀ مختلف مقایسه شده است. بررسی‌ها بیانگر آن است که رابطۀ براتسارت‌ـ استریکر با مقادیر MSE، MAE و RMSE به‌ترتیب برابر با 36/0، 41/0 و 60/0 میلی‌متر بر روز و NSE و R2 برابر با 97/0 و 98/0 بهترین عملکرد را در برآورد تبخیر روزانه از سطح مخزن سد اکباتان داشته است. در مقابل روابط هاربک و ریان‌ـ هارلمن موجود در گروه روابط انتقال جرم ضعیف‌ترین عملکرد را داشته‌اند. همچنین رابطۀ ارائه‌شده در این پژوهش برای محاسبۀ تبخیر از مخزن سد اکباتان با استفاده از پارامترهای آب‌وهوایی و بدون نیاز به محاسبۀ ذخیرۀ حرارتی آب با مقادیر MSE، MAE و RMSE به‌ترتیب برابر با 81/0، 67/0 و 90/0 میلی‌متر بر روز و NSE و R2 به‌ترتیب برابر با 93/0 و 94/0 برای داده‌های آزمایش، عملکرد مطلوبی در برآورد میزان تبخیر داشته است.
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دولتی مهتاج, مصطفی, & افروزی, علی. (1402). برآورد تبخیر روزانه از مخزن سد با استفاده از روش بیلان انرژی و مقایسه با روابط متداول (مطالعۀ موردی: سد اکباتان). اکوهیدرولوژی, 10(1), 93-112. doi: 10.22059/ije.2023.358231.1726
MLA
مصطفی دولتی مهتاج; علی افروزی. "برآورد تبخیر روزانه از مخزن سد با استفاده از روش بیلان انرژی و مقایسه با روابط متداول (مطالعۀ موردی: سد اکباتان)", اکوهیدرولوژی, 10, 1, 1402, 93-112. doi: 10.22059/ije.2023.358231.1726
HARVARD
دولتی مهتاج, مصطفی, افروزی, علی. (1402). 'برآورد تبخیر روزانه از مخزن سد با استفاده از روش بیلان انرژی و مقایسه با روابط متداول (مطالعۀ موردی: سد اکباتان)', اکوهیدرولوژی, 10(1), pp. 93-112. doi: 10.22059/ije.2023.358231.1726
VANCOUVER
دولتی مهتاج, مصطفی, افروزی, علی. برآورد تبخیر روزانه از مخزن سد با استفاده از روش بیلان انرژی و مقایسه با روابط متداول (مطالعۀ موردی: سد اکباتان). اکوهیدرولوژی, 1402; 10(1): 93-112. doi: 10.22059/ije.2023.358231.1726
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